Martti Malmi 通信

匿名性与首页改动

中本聪 · 2010 年 7 月 6 日

SN-10168 附来源、原文与上下文。

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我认为我们应该淡化匿名这一点。随着比特币地址比按 IP 发送更受欢迎,我们不能给人一种它自动就能匿名的印象。使用假名是可能的,但你必须小心。如果有人深挖交易历史,开始披露人们原以为匿名的信息,而我们又没有事先提醒大家:要真正做到这一点,必须采取预防措施,让他们有合理预期,那么反弹会严重得多。就像 Tor 所说:

I think we should de-emphasize the anonymous angle. With the popularity of bitcoin addresses instead of sending by IP, we can't give the impression it's automatically anonymous. It's possible to be pseudonymous, but you have to be careful. If someone digs through the transaction history and starts exposing information people thought was anonymous, the backlash will be much worse if we haven't prepared expectations by warning in advance that you have to take precautions if you really want to make that work. Like Tor says,

文档引文Tor 文档来源 ↗

“Tor 不会神奇地加密你所有的互联网活动。请了解 Tor 能为你做什么,以及不能做什么。”

"Tor does not magically encrypt all of your Internet activities. Understand what Tor does and does not do for you."

另外,匿名听起来有点可疑。我想,需要匿名的人,即使我们不大肆宣传,也还是会自己弄明白。

Also, anonymous sounds a bit shady. I think the people who want anonymous will still figure it out without us trumpeting it.

我对 bitcoin.org 首页作了一些修改。更新翻译并不是特别要紧。我往往会在之后一段时间继续编辑和修正,所以如果他们想更新,应该先等等。

I made some changes to the bitcoin.org homepage. It's not really crucial to update the translations. I tend to keep editing and correcting for some time afterwards, so if they want to update, they should wait.

我删掉了“anonymous”这个词,以及那句关于“anonymity means”的话,虽然你很谨慎地写成了“……可以保持隐藏……”,删掉确实有点可惜。

I removed the word "anonymous", and the sentence about "anonymity means", although you worded it so carefully "...CAN be kept hidden..." it was a shame to remove it.

我改为在底部添加了 Tor 使用说明,并紧接着说明如何保持匿名(使用假名):“如果你想保持匿名(实际上是使用假名),请小心,不要透露任何能把你的比特币地址与你的身份联系起来的信息,并为每笔收到的付款使用一个新的比特币地址。”

Instead, I added Tor instructions at the bottom, with instructions for how to stay anonymous (pseudonymous) directly after the Tor instructions: "If you want to remain anonymous (pseudonymous, really), be careful not to reveal any information linking your bitcoin addresses to your identity, and use a new bitcoin address for each payment you receive."

现在它可以通过 Tor 自动发现初始节点,这会有帮助。

It helps that it can now seed automatically through Tor.

即使直到页面底部才提到匿名,我认为寻求匿名的人也早已能从其他属性推测出来,比如没有中央机构收集你的身份信息,以及比特币地址本身的样子。

Even though it doesn't say anonymous until the bottom, I think anonymous seekers would already suspect it based on all the other attributes like no central authority to take your ID info and the way bitcoin addresses look.

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